Search results for " urban area"

showing 10 items of 27 documents

Spontaneous urban weeds: a resource against environmental pollution

2022

Quality of the environment and social well-being, both at a collective and individual level, are closely interrelated issues. It is, in fact, a relationship that invests values of primary importance, such as those relating to human health and safety, heritage and resources to be passed on to future generations. Plant growth and survival can be challenged by harsh urban conditions. Many studies show the persistence of endemic species in built-up areas and document the ecosystem services provided. With this research we wanted to investigate the bioaccumulation of heavy metals such as cobalt (Co), nickel (Ni), copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), arsenic (As), molibden (Mo), cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb) and mer…

potentially toxic metals weeds biomonitoring urban areasHorticultureSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni Erbacee
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The funerary area and the gallo-roman site of la “Barrière du Lot” in les Martres-de-Veyre (Puy-de-Dôme): old records and new data

2020

Located in the so-called “Barrière du Lot” in the Martres-de-Veyre district, the “Chaumes d’Allier” funerary area consists of a burial site which was excavated between 1851 and 1923. The exceptional state of preservation of the organic remains which were unearthed there (hair, coffins, pieces of clothing, funerary furniture) granted the site its world-wide reputation although, paradoxically, it remained somewhat overlooked as a whole. The recent discovery of unpublished archival materials relating to the 19th-century and early 20th-century excavations, together with an archeo-anthropological study of the documents found at the Bargoin Museum in Clermont-Ferrand, provide a brand-new spatial …

[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistoryburial practicespratiques funérairessépultures[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryHaut-EmpireArvernesgravesArverniLa Tène DEarly Roman Empireagglomération antiqueantique urban area
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Regional deprivation and non-cancer related computed tomography use in pediatric patients in Germany: Cross-sectional analysis of cohort data.

2016

BACKGROUND: Conflicting findings were observed in recent studies assessing the association between patients' area-level socio-economic status and the received number of computed tomography (CT) examinations in children. The aim was to investigate the association between area-level socio-economic status and variation in CT examination practice for pediatric patients in Germany. METHODS: Data from Radiology Information Systems for children aged 0 to < 15 years without cancer who had at least one CT examination between 2001 and 2010 were extracted in 20 hospitals across Germany. The small-area German Index of Multiple Deprivation (GIMD) was used to assess regional deprivation. The GIMD …

MalePediatricsCross-sectional studyGerman Peoplelcsh:MedicinePediatricsDiagnostic RadiologyGeographical Locations0302 clinical medicineGermanyNeoplasmsMedicine and Health SciencesEthnicities030212 general & internal medicineChildlcsh:ScienceTomographyGeographic AreasRadiationMultidisciplinaryGeographymedicine.diagnostic_testRadiology and ImagingPhysicsMagnetic Resonance ImagingEuropeOncologyChild Preschool030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPhysical SciencesCohortFemaleBody regionResearch ArticleUrban Areasmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentImaging TechniquesNeuroimagingResearch and Analysis Methods03 medical and health sciencesDiagnostic MedicineHounsfield scaleCancer Detection and DiagnosismedicineHumansHealthcare DisparitiesRetrospective StudiesNuclear Physicsbusiness.industrylcsh:RInfant NewbornInfantBiology and Life SciencesCancerMagnetic resonance imagingRetrospective cohort studyOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseComputed Axial TomographyCross-Sectional StudiesSocial ClassSocioeconomic FactorsPediatrics ; Urban areas ; German people ; Germany ; Magnetic resonance imaging ; Computed axial tomography ; Cancer detection and diagnosis ; Ionizing radiationPeople and PlacesIonizing RadiationEarth SciencesPopulation Groupingslcsh:QTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessNuclear medicineNeuroscience
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Bryophyte investigations in urban areas: diversity of bryoflora of Erice town.

2016

This work is part of a study of bryophyte floras of Sicilian towns that has highlighted the presence in these environments of interesting taxa from the taxonomic and phytogeographical point of view (1, 2, 3, 4). Given its location, perched at 750 m a.s.l. on the S. Giuliano Mount at the northwestern tip of Sicily, the town of Erice has a climate which, although typically Mediterranean, has a strong wet connotation for the frequent presence of fog, especially in the winter time. These features contribute to creating conditions particularly suited to host bryophytes that grow both on artifacts and on phorophytes present in the city and specially in the Balio urban park. The study has allowed …

Bryophyte urban areas Sicily
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Variability of the Level of Development of Functopnal Urban Areas

2018

Miejskie obszary funkcjonalne mają istotne znaczenie w realizacji zarówno Krajowej Polityki Miejskiej 2023, jak i terytorialnej polityki rozwoju. Celem badania jest określenie poziomu rozwoju obszarów funkcjonalnych miast wojewódzkich Polski. Badania przeprowadzono z wykorzystaniem metody taksonomicznej w ujęciu dynamicznym obejmującym okres 2005-2015. Podstawę wyznaczenia wielkości taksonomicznych stanowił zestaw wskaźników diagnostycznych ujętych w trzech wymiarach rozwoju: społecznym, gospodarczym i środowiskowym. W ramach badania została podjęta ocena poziomu rozwoju miast centralnych MOF oraz oddzielnie miast i gmin ich otoczenia. Dodatkowo określono poziom rozwoju każdego z wymiarów r…

centra wzrostusustainable developmentrozwój zrównoważonypoziom rozwojulevel of developmentgrowth centresgospodarczytaxonomic methodwymiar społecznyśrodowiskowymetoda taksonomicznamiejskie obszary funkcjonalnefunctional urban areasPrace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego We Wrocławiu
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Bioaccumulation of Trace Elements from Aqueous Solutions by Selected Terrestrial Moss Species

2022

The interrelationship between metal concentrations in mosses and their surroundings prompts research toward examining their accumulation properties, as it is particularly important for their usage in biomonitoring studies that use mosses. In this study, the kinetics of elemental sorption in three moss species (Pleurozium schreberi, Dicranum polysetum, and Sphagnum fallax) were investigated under laboratory conditions. Sorption from metal salt solutions was carried out under static conditions with decreasing elemental concentration. Functional groups responsible for binding metal cations to the internal structures of the mosses were also identified. It was shown that the equilibrium state wa…

mossesbioaccumulation; sorption; mosses; heavy metals; FTIR; urban areasbioaccumulationsorptionGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyFTIRurban areasGeneral Agricultural and Biological Sciencesheavy metalsGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyBiology
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Sacelli "dimenticati" nell’area urbana di Akragas

2016

International audience; Between 1927 and 1930, Pirro Marconi investigated a small rectangular structure near house Filippazzo, in the central urban area of Akragas. The presence of a bothros and fragments of female figures with stephane suggested the presence of a small sanctuary or themenos for chthonic deities. The little news published by Marconi and the vague indication of location made us forget the existence of this sanctuary for many years. However, a survey carried out in 2016 allowed to identify the remains of Marconi’s structure, partly covered by ground. At the same time, other little-known structures have been identified. In some cases, their function is still unknown.

Akragas Filippazzo Marconi oikos-shaped building urban area chthonic deitiesFilippazzochthonic deities.[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryPirro Marconi[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryAkragasSettore L-ANT/07 - Archeologia Classica[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/HistorySicilyoikos-shaped buildingurban area
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A Proposal to estimate the roaming–dog Total in an urban area through a PPSWOR spatial sampling with sample size greater than two

2018

Settore SECS-S/05 - Statistica SocialeDogs roaming in urban areas constitute an issue for public order hygiene and health. Proper planning of actions for health and security control and allocation of financial funds require the knowledge of the roaming–dog–population size in a given urban area. Unfortunately a reliable statistical procedure aimed to measure such population is not available yet in literature. This paper presents a simple reproducible survey sampling procedure to estimate the number of roaming dogs in an urban area through the description of a real study carried out on a restricted area of the city of Palermo in southern Italy. A sample of areas is drawn by means of a drawn–by–drawn spatial sampling with probabilities proportional to size and without replacement (PPSWOR). As inclusion probabilities are not available in closed form they are estimated by Monte Carlo approach which is of simple implementation and permits design–based variance estimation even when first–order inclusion probabilities are unknown.
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Reviewing the role of ecosystems services in the sustainability of the urban environment: A multi-country analysis

2020

The urban environment is characterised by many pressures caused by population growth, transport (and its related emissions), and the damage to green areas. Yet, there is a variety of ecosystem services available in urban areas, which may be deployed to ameliorate the current problems and foster their sustainability. This paper reviews the role of ecosystem services as tools for sustainability, based on an urban setting. It also describes a series of multi-country case studies, where an assessment of their functions using a set of benefits valuation approaches such as health benefits, economic benefits, social benefits and benefits to climate resilience, are provided, along with an appraisal…

020209 energyStrategy and ManagementClimate change adaptation02 engineering and technologyIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringEcosystem servicesFunctions0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPopulation growthEcosystem servicesUrban areasEnvironmental planning0505 lawGeneral Environmental ScienceValuation (finance)Sustainable developmentRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment05 social sciencesGlobal warmingClimate resilienceSustainability050501 criminologyBusinessEcosystem services Climate change adaptation Urban areas Functions Case studiesCase studiesUrban environment
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A generalized model for analyzing operational conditions at intersections in urban areas

2007

operational conditions intersections urban areas
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